Tuesday, August 19, 2025

Summer of Our Discontent - Thomas Chatterton Williams

        


         There I was, just looking for another reason to cancel our subscription to Paramount+ (as if the cancellation of one of the conglomerate’s biggest stars & one of the longest-running, most iconic programs in the history of television in a naked concession to political pressure dovetailed w/ epic corporate greed wasn’t substantive enough) and almost daring The Daily Show to piss me off again with their holier-than-thy-neighbor rhetoric juxtaposed with wanton shameless indulgence in the lewdest, most disgraceful attempt at humor outside of the MAGA-sphere they so cleverly deride, when Jordan Klepper, that self-styled avatar for whiteness constantly name-dropping rap artists we all used to listen to as children, as if to segregate himself from the hand-picked morons he highlights at Trump rallies (not that he has to look that hard, to be sure) as diagnostic, rather than merely symptomatic, of America’s present and ongoing malady---pardon my tangent; when Mr. Klepper announced his guest, Thomas Chatterton Williams.

              Now, don’t get me wrong; the frequently insightful and intelligent guests TDS brings on is one of the primary reasons we DON’T cancel Prime Video/Paramount+; although most of the truly insightful ones are interviewed by legacy host Jon Stewart, who tends to talk over his guest, as well as the audience’s applause, but nevertheless brings a depth and breadth of political, social, historical, and just plain human understanding to the program that is far beyond the broadcasting norm, let alone whatever garbage keeps popping up on your feed…

              Mr. Williams, to my pleasant surprise (and what a breath of fresh air if a surprise should turn out to be pleasant in these days, eh?) exceeded even these distinguished experts and do-gooders with his acute, sustained, yet casually flexible insight into WTF is going on in America (and, indeed, the world) at this moment, tracing our present despair from the collapse of the Obama-era hope (which, I would argue, was not perhaps as complete and universal as he would have it; even outside the nascent reactionary movement that became ascendant and now appears perched for dominance) through the first Trump presidency, to climax in the violent orgy of performative, secular Holy War that filled the streets, and our screens, during the Pandemic, between the brutal videotaped police murder of George Floyd and the bizarre reality-TV spectacle of the first sustained assault on the Capitol since the War of 1812 (which is what our National Anthem is about, that once-loftily-inspiring hymn to liberty cacophonously butchered by the J6 Crew who, temporarily, were submitted to Law and Order for their role in the insurrection.) 

              I have forgotten all the details of the interview itself, but immediately I wanted to read the book. It’s been a while since I’ve had a good non-fiction read, in any case; and when I’m not frequenting my neighborhood dispensary, my mind craves stimulation. I had no real thought of being emotionally moved; I just wanted something to keep my interest on my days off from work, holed up in an air-conditioned room. Unfortunately, or perhaps fortuitously, the book was not out yet for a couple weeks, and did not appear to be on pre-order from my local library, or I could have requested it ahead of time; it was available to pre-order from the publisher, but I couldn’t get anyone to take the hint and get me a copy as a slightly late birthday gift, either. What the library did have available was an earlier, autobiographically framed, yet sociologically examinational work by the author, Losing My Cool. I slurped this one up like a well-mixed Arnold Palmer over the course of several hot summer days, and I’m glad I did as it gave me some profound insights, into myself, surprisingly; into epistemological phenomena I have pondered for decades; and of course, into the author himself, preparing me to some extent for the new book and the thinker from whose mind it sprang.

              And a thinker he is! I will attempt not to fawn excessively, for a variety of reasons which should be self-evident, not the least of which is that I fear I have already distracted the reader too much from the focus of this book report: but that is why I don’t call it a book review; though we are far from grammar school. I do want to say, before I move on to the work at hand, my ultimate assessment after reading the earlier publication, or rather my statement to whomever is listening, is this: Williams has arrived, a legitimate American 21st Century philosopher.

 

Summer of Our Discontent

The Age of Certainty and the Demise of Discourse

Thomas Chatterton Williams

 

              Summer of our Discontent is a deep dive into the shifting waters of debate in America and abroad around race, progress, morality, and competing visions of the ideal society. Inseparable from this struggle between conflicting ends, is the argument over means: the tactics of activists, politicians, journalists and intellectuals; as well as a more spiritual war (for want of better term) over the narrative that frames past and present, human agency and social culpability. Not such a long time ago, in a presidency that seems farther, farther away with each day’s news cycle, Barack Obama’s administration, whatever we make of it substantively, symbolically seemed to enshrine the enlightened consensus we used to fancy was shared among most educated, intelligent, or simply decent people: the idea, to paraphrase Dr. King, that a person’s character was of more worth than accidental or arbitrary, superficial signs of identity, be they the color of our skin, the gender we were born with, or even, in that halcyon era, sexuality, which had only just recently gained a slight majority slant towards tolerance (and yet was immediately seized upon as a marker of enlightened versus reactionary attitudes, to demonize Americans not on board with the values currently trending, as well as foreign nations with whom we had a bone to pick---this last detail to be revisited briefly later in relation to Russia.) Less than a decade after the first Black First Family left the White House, this liberal-centrist orthodoxy has seemingly been replaced by two irreconcilable yet almost symmetrically mirrored dogmas of value-signaling, blame casting, performative shaming, cancellation, and a growing tolerance for not just character assassination but actual cold-blooded murder, kidnapping, and wanton destruction, coupled with a reflexive, martyr-like denunciation in-no-uncertain-terms of even the most dubious perceived slight, when it comes from the ‘other side’, all of Biblical proportions. This is less like the Civil War and more like the Thirty Years’ War which decimated Central Europe over theological dispute in the name of the Gospel of Love!

 

              The central theme of the book revolves around the erosion of intelligent discourse directed at the pursuit of “a more perfect union” which has engaged liberal pols, pundits and thinkers throughout the post-War era, and indeed has always been at the heart of our American form of the liberalism which has gained currency since at least the Enlightenment. This is, granted, only one mental construct of progress, which has faced intense scrutiny and critique all along, from convincing arguments on the left and the right, as well as more nuanced and lofty analysis by Nietzsche and other heterodox philosophers as well as powerfully moving religious leaders of all stripes and sects. Were Williams’ views to approach anything like mainstream acceptance, they would be well-deserving of similar qualifications and counter-argument. What saddens, angers, and frightens me, threatening to lull back into complacent despair those of us who still stubbornly insist on thinking in this fraught arena of outrage and conviction (as Nietzsche also wrote, “Convictions are greater enemies of truth than lies”) and what again touches on the core argument of the book, is not that nobody will agree with the author (dig Henry Louis Gates’ cheekily couched praise on the back cover) but that few will be very likely to read the book, at all the pessimist in me worries, let alone cover-to-cover, footnote-to-YouTube-link; and fewer still will understand or even engage in the meticulous exposition, let alone grapple with the dire consequences of not taking these questions seriously; indeed, at a time when we are being encouraged to take everything personally, how can anyone afford the intellectual luxury to take anything seriously anymore?

              And yet, this is far from an impersonal work, for the writer nor, at least, this reader. How many indignant, well-intentioned young soldiers in the alt-Left social justice thought-bubble have experienced firsthand excessive police brutality inflicted on their flesh and blood kin in what should be the privacy of their own home, in a bald act of almost objectively-defined racial violence? And how many of the frustrated, alienated and left-behind voices of young men who have been seduced by pseudo-conservative ideology have actually come to terms with and reaped the rewards of this once-and-still (and, optimistically, still to be) Great America that emblazons their baseball caps, replacing the team spirit and rivalry of Red Sox and Yankees fans with a fictitious tribalism that makes a savage mockery of the now quaint-seeming notion of “no Red States or Blues States”?  Thomas Chatterton Williams has experienced firsthand both of these Americas, and likely others besides. Growing up as a modestly privileged white boy myself, I have no firsthand experience of many of the harsh challenges that Williams faced growing up; nor have I achieved any of the academic and career growth of which the author is duly proud, having worked to support my children in menial retail and grocery work since becoming a young father after goofing around as so many of us do when young and not impressed upon as to the inherent value of American meritocracy, scions of white hippies who could afford to indulge in a youthful cultural diversion from the rat race due to the confluence of post-War prosperity and white privilege, while Williams ultimately came to see his own black community as caught up in their own juvenile culture but without the luxury of pursuing it and still leading a comfortable life, as white millennials have finally had to come to terms with, to a lesser extent, since the Recession.

              Nevertheless, in Williams’ story I can’t help but see myself, and perhaps this is the crucial thing that, to me, informs him with true experience; that, while living in two worlds, he does not fully belong to either, not conforming to the cultural prejudice of his peers after Losing His Cool nor being fully welcomed by the (still almost exclusively white) gatekeepers of the intellectual zeitgeist as a black intellectual who draws from his life experience and perspective but does not fall into the neat category of the burn-the-house-down angry Black deconstructionist telling the aforementioned disaffected white liberals how to redirect their rage against the very system that has propped them up for generations and for just a moment in time really did seem ready willing and able to lift us all. How many of these white young (and sometimes not-so-young, the same generation of spoiled LBJ-haters that clearly have no wish to grow up intellectually) liberals with their vicarious outrage at newly-magnified, though in reality diminishing, injustice actually live in public housing with poor Black and immigrant families, as I do, or work alongside them for low-paying wages? Victimization is just as much a form of dehumanization as bigotry; more perniciously, while being downpressed can lead to a struggle to better oneself and one’s community, being made the token martyr for some privileged white academic’s pet project of catharsis degrades both the brown individual and the Black community; but why not fancy that was really the whole point all along? Since I’m clearly upset and venting these last two paragraphs, losing my own cool as it were, in the common sense of the phrase, and veering from what I meant to be a concise intellectual examination, why don’t I just get paranoid to boot and say that “They” want us weak, disunited, and confused, at odds with each other, scapegoating our neighbors, fighting our brothers and sisters in a disturbing, dystopian civil war. Whoever “they” are…oligarchs, technocrats, the crooked politicians and the corrupt media that props them up with one hand, ready to tear them down with the other, whatever it takes to get ratings or mollify whoever just bought out their parent company or approved the merger that made it happen? Sure; I always bought into a lot of these same identity politics of despair myself, long before it was so fashionable; I just prided myself that I married these outrageous assumptions to a more-than-healthy skepticism and never actually became moved to reject society in toto. In fact, looking back, it was Obama who directly called on me, not in the early era of Hope but during a State of the Union speech during his second term, which all those same early enthusiasts probably didn’t bother watching, to abandon cynicism, that it would get us, as a people, as a nation, nowhere. I tried to become more objective, to regain my cool in this context, to try to achieve a broader understanding of American politics (inspired by my wife’s college studies, pursued intermittently but successfully while raising three children under trying circumstances) and our history, and to convey some of that to our growing children as well, particularly during the precious time after my wife got her degree and stopped working full-time in order to be at the bus-stop, cook meals and read to them.

              But then when Donald Trump ran for president in 2016 everything seemed to change, almost like a climatological phenomenon. I remember as if it were yesterday how it hard it was to attempt to remain levelheaded and neutral during those days when the air seemed electrified with human anger and Puritanical judgement from all sides meeting in an explosive and unexpected, in not by any means unpredictable thunderclap on Election Day. We were accused of both-siderism or worse; misunderstood and practically disowned by friends and family, and fed algorithms that either forced us off of social media altogether or simply motivated our loved ones to “block” us, a cozy little new feature leaving us none the wiser and them all the more ignorant for insulating their bubble further and pretending other points of view did not exist. The funny thing is, I’ve always been to the radical lunatic left of most of these liberal lemmings that happen to be my social milieu, and yet all of a sudden the only people who were still my friends on Facebook were more conservative: not because they mistook my intellectual curiosity for MAGA enthusiasm (because, obviously, how could a rational person conflate such mutually exclusive positions?) but because they actually did love their country and care about their family and neighbors and wish for more discourse rather than value-shaming; because they were complex, normal people, maybe a little older and having lived through many changes themselves; maybe Williams and I are too young to remember all the seismic shifts and witch-hunts that predated this moment. I don’t really know. Read the book. Make your own conclusions. Talk to your friends and family and neighbors once again. I’ve got to hurry up and rush this onto my blog before my son steals the laptop, as I’ve been meaning to write this concluding paragraph for several days now. There is so much more I could say, if I haven’t said too much already. All I know for sure is this:

              That summer, too, was just another thing for the man who has turned out well to digest---